Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a town in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada, located about 35 km northeast of Quebec City along the St. Lawrence River. As of the 2021 census, it has a population of 2,888. The town is best known as a major Roman Catholic pilgrimage site, home to the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré and other religious landmarks.

 

Captain Charles Daniel built the first church dedicated to Saint Anne in Canada in 1629 on Cape Breton Island. The current shrine in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré traces its origins to a small chapel built in 1658 by sailors who had vowed to construct a chapel if Saint Anne saved them from a storm. The chapel was moved inland in 1661 and expanded into the first church of Beaupré.

 

The shrine gained popularity after the reported healing of a handicapped man named Louis Guimond during the construction of the first chapel. Over the centuries, the shrine has attracted millions of pilgrims seeking miracles and healings attributed to Saint Anne.

 

The Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, completed in 1963, is the main attraction and can accommodate 9,000 worshippers. It contains a copy of Michelangelo's Pietà and is known as a place of miracles, with many crutches and walking aids left behind by pilgrims who claimed to be healed.

 

Other notable sites include:

• The Scala Santa, built in imitation of the Holy Stairs in Rome
• The Cyclorama of Jerusalem, a circular painting depicting Jerusalem at the time of Jesus' death
• Canyon Sainte-Anne, a steep-walled gorge with a 74-meter waterfall

 

The town attracts over a million visitors annually, mostly pilgrims to the shrine. The shrine is busiest during the summer and on holy days like the feast of Saint Anne on July 26.

 

History of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

The first church dedicated to Saint Anne in Canada was built in 1629 by Captain Charles Daniel on Cape Breton Island in present-day Nova Scotia. 

 

However, the shrine at Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré traces its origins to a small chapel built in 1658 by sailors who had vowed to construct a chapel if Saint Anne saved them from a storm. The chapel was moved inland in 1661 and expanded into the first church of Beaupré.

 

The shrine gained popularity after the reported healing of a handicapped man named Louis Guimond during the construction of the first chapel in 1658. Over the centuries, the shrine has attracted millions of pilgrims seeking miracles and healings attributed to Saint Anne.

 

Growth and Expansion

The original wooden chapel was damaged by the tides and rebuilt in 1661 at the foot of a slope. In 1676, it was replaced by a stone church and enlarged several times to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims.

 

In the late 19th century, a basilica was constructed around the shrine. The first basilica opened for worship in 1876 but was destroyed by fire in 1922. The present-day basilica was built in 1926 on the site of the prior church.

 

Architecture and Treasures

Architects Maxime Roisin, Louis N. Audet, and Joseph-Égilde-Césaire Daoust collaborated on the current basilica from 1923 to 1931. It is 105 metres long and 48 metres wide, with a transept width of 61 metres and a steeple height of 91 metres.

 

The basilica contains many artistic treasures, including:

• Sacred 18th-century vases engraved by François Ranvoyzé and Laurent Amyot
• A large collection of ex-voto votive paintings
• A crucifix and wooden chandeliers sculpted by François-Noël Levasseur in 1779
• A pulpit designed by François Baillairgé in 1807
• 17th and 18th-century religious paintings, including 2 attributed to Frére Luc

 

Today, the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is one of Canada's six national shrines and an important Catholic sanctuary, receiving about a half-million pilgrims each year. The Quebec government designated it a heritage building in 2001.

 

The shrine remains a major pilgrimage site, attracting pilgrims across Canada and the United States, especially on Saint Anne's feast day of July 26. Miracles are still believed to occur, and pilgrims who report being healed leave behind crutches, canes, and other signs of disabilities.

 

Geography of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is situated in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada, approximately 35 kilometres northeast of Quebec City along the north shore of the St. Lawrence River. The town covers an area of 62.64 square kilometres and is characterized by its mountainous and forested terrain, with the foothills of the Laurentian Mountains providing a scenic backdrop.

 

Geographic Features

Location and Boundaries

Several geographic landmarks border Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré:

• To the northeast, it shares a boundary with Mont Saint-Anne Park.
• To the north, it is adjacent to the unorganized territory of Lac-Jacques-Cartier.
• The southwest boundary extends along the shore of the Île d'Orléans channel, while the southeast stretches along the river.

 

The town's elevation varies significantly. The St. Lawrence River is approximately 6 meters (20 feet) above sea level, while the surrounding hills rise to over 900 meters (2,950 feet) in the Laurentians.

 

River Systems

The Sainte-Anne River flows through the region and is a significant waterway contributing to the area's ecology and landscape. It originates from Lac Sainte-Anne-du-Nord and travels approximately 97 kilometres before emptying into the St. Lawrence River at Beaupré, just west of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré. The river features several tributaries and is known for its picturesque gorges and waterfalls, notably the Canyon Sainte-Anne, a popular tourist destination.

 

Climate

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré experiences a humid continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. This climate supports a diverse ecosystem, including various species of flora and fauna, particularly in the forested areas surrounding the town.

 

The municipality is predominantly agricultural, with rolling fields up to 1.7 kilometres from the river. The town's development has been influenced by its historical significance as a pilgrimage site, which has led to the establishment of various religious and cultural landmarks, including the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré.

 

Demographics of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a small town in Quebec, Canada, with notable demographic characteristics:

 

Population

As of the 2021 census, the population of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is 2,888, showing a slight increase from 2,880 in 2011. The town covers an area of 62.64 square kilometres, resulting in a population density of approximately 46.1 inhabitants per square kilometre.

 

Gender Distribution

The gender distribution in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is relatively balanced, with 1,435 males and 1,450 females, resulting in a male-to-female ratio of approximately 1:1.

 

Age Structure

The age distribution of the population is as follows:

• 0-17 years: 490
• 18-64 years: 1,625
• 65 years and older: 770

 

This indicates a significant portion of the population is in the working-age group (18-64 years), while a notable number of residents are seniors.

 

Language

The predominant language spoken in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is French, with 98.2% of the population reporting it as their mother tongue. A few residents speak English (approximately 25 individuals), and others speak various languages.

 

Country of Birth

Most residents (2,790) were born in Canada, with a small number hailing from other countries, including the United States and Europe.

 

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is characterized by a stable population with a balanced gender ratio, a significant working-age demographic, and a strong French-speaking community. The town's demographics reflect its historical roots and ongoing significance as a pilgrimage site, attracting visitors and residents alike.

 

Economy of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada's economy, is heavily influenced by its status as a major Roman Catholic pilgrimage site, home to the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré. 

 

The town attracts over a million visitors annually, mostly pilgrims to the shrine, which is busiest during the summer months and on holy days like the feast of Saint Anne on July 26.

 

Over the centuries, the influx of pilgrims has generated significant economic growth in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré. The town has transformed to accommodate pilgrims by developing hotels, restaurants, souvenir shops, and recreational tourism activities.

 

The local economy was also driven by agriculture and forestry in the past. Inhabitants engaged in hunting, fishing, crafts, river transport, and the fur trade. The arrival of steamboats, trains, and later motor vehicles and improved road infrastructure contributed to the town's economic growth.

 

Today, besides religious tourism, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré also benefits from its proximity to attractions like Montmorency Falls, Mont Saint-Anne ski resort, and the Canyon Sainte-Anne. However, the provided search results provide limited details on the current economic sectors and employment statistics.

 

Education in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré offers a range of educational institutions that cater to the local population. The town's education system includes primary and early childhood education facilities.

 

Educational Institutions

1. École du Mont-Sainte-Anne: This school serves primary education and is on the local school board. It offers various programs to foster academic and personal development among students.
2. École des Beaux-Prés et de La Pionnière: This institution provides primary education and is known for its community involvement and educational initiatives.
3. Centre de la Petite Enfance La Peluche: This center focuses on early childhood education, providing care and educational programs for young children, emphasizing play-based learning.
4. École Place-De-L'éveil: Another establishment dedicated to early childhood education, supporting the development of children through various activities and learning experiences.

 

Community and Cultural Education

In addition to formal educational institutions, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré's rich cultural and religious heritage plays a significant role in community education. The Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré serves as a pilgrimage site and as a center for community gatherings and religious education, fostering a sense of identity and continuity among residents.

 

The educational landscape in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is characterized by a focus on primary and early childhood education. Institutions support local children's development while also reflecting the town's cultural and religious significance.

 

Transport System in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré has a well-developed transportation system that caters to the needs of its residents and the millions of visitors it attracts annually. The town is easily accessible by various modes of transportation:

 

Bus

Intercar operates a direct bus service between Quebec City and Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, with buses departing once daily. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes and costs between $3 and $7 for adults, depending on the fare type.

 

Orleans Express Autocars also provides bus services to nearby towns like Sainte-Anne-des-Monts.

 

Train

The Train de Charlevoix has a boarding point in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, located behind the Ste-Anne Museum, next to the Basilica. It is a boarding point only, with no staff on site.

 

Taxi

Taxis are available for those who prefer a more direct and convenient mode of transportation. The journey from Quebec City to Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré by taxi takes around 26 minutes and costs between $45 and $60.

 

Car

Driving is a popular option, as the distance between Quebec City and Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is approximately 34 km and takes around 26 minutes. The town has ample parking facilities to accommodate visitors.

 

Walking and Cycling

Walking and cycling are viable options within the town, as it is relatively compact and has a well-maintained network of sidewalks and bike lanes.

 

Overall, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré's transportation system is efficient and well-connected, making it easy for visitors to explore the town and its surrounding attractions.

 

Living in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Living in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, offers a unique blend of serene rural life, rich cultural heritage, and strong community ties, primarily influenced by its status as a significant pilgrimage site.

 

Community and Lifestyle

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a small town with a population of approximately 2,888 as of the 2021 census. The community is predominantly French-speaking, with 98.2% of residents reporting French as their mother tongue. 

 

The town's demographic is characterized by families, seniors, and individuals drawn to the area for its tranquil environment and religious significance.

 

The town is known for its friendly atmosphere and close-knit community. Residents often participate in local events and festivals, particularly those associated with the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, which serves as a focal point for community gatherings.

 

Housing and Cost of Living

Housing in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is generally affordable compared to larger urban centers like Quebec City. The town offers a variety of housing options, including single-family homes, apartments, and seasonal cottages. The cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive option for families and retirees seeking a quieter lifestyle.

 

Education

The town has several educational institutions, including primary schools and early childhood centers, which cater to the local population. The focus on education is evident, with programs designed to support children's development and foster community involvement.

 

Transportation

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is well-connected by road, approximately 35 kilometres northeast of Quebec City. Public transportation options include bus services that facilitate travel to and from the city. The town also has taxi services accessible by car, making it easy for residents to commute or visit nearby attractions.

 

Attractions and Recreation

The town's primary attraction is the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, a national shrine that draws over a million visitors annually. The basilica is renowned for its stunning architecture and claims of miraculous healing. Other attractions include:

• Canyon Sainte-Anne: A natural gorge featuring a stunning waterfall and hiking trails.
• Mont Saint-Anne: A popular ski resort offering year-round outdoor activities.
• Cyclorama of Jerusalem: A circular painting depicting Jerusalem at the time of Jesus' crucifixion; although it is closed, it remains a historical site.

 

Residents enjoy access to various recreational activities, including hiking, skiing, and community events, which enhance the quality of life in the area.

 

Living in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré provides a peaceful lifestyle enriched by cultural and religious traditions, a supportive community, and access to beautiful natural landscapes. The affordability, community spirit, and proximity to Quebec City make it an appealing place for many.

 

Healthcare in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré has a healthcare system that serves the needs of its residents and the significant number of visitors it attracts, mainly due to its status as a pilgrimage site.

 

Healthcare Facilities

1. Centre de santé et de services sociaux (CSSS) de la Côte-de-Beaupré
   • The primary healthcare facility in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is the CSSS de la Côte-de-Beaupré, which provides various health services, including emergency care, outpatient services, and community health programs. This center is part of the regional health network and ensures that residents can access essential medical services.
2. Local Clinics
   • In addition to the CSSS, several local clinics and private practices offer various medical services, including family medicine, dental care, and specialized treatments. These clinics cater to the community's everyday healthcare needs.

 

Emergency Services

Emergency medical services (EMS) are available in the town, ensuring that residents and visitors can receive timely assistance in case of medical emergencies. The CSSS also coordinates with regional hospitals for more complex medical cases that require specialized care.

 

Access to Healthcare

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré's healthcare system is designed to be accessible to all residents. The town's relatively small population allows for a community-oriented approach, where healthcare providers often know their patients personally.

 

Challenges

Like many rural areas, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré faces challenges related to healthcare access, including potential shortages of healthcare professionals and the need for specialized services that may require travel to larger urban centers, such as Quebec City.

 

The healthcare system in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is structured to meet the needs of its residents and visitors, with a focus on community health services and emergency care. While there are challenges typical of rural healthcare settings, the local facilities and services aim to provide comprehensive care to the population.

 

Tourist places in Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is a popular tourist destination in Quebec, Canada, known for its rich history, religious significance, and stunning natural surroundings. Here are some of the key tourist attractions in the area:

 

Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré

• Description: The Basilica is the town's most famous landmark and a major pilgrimage site, attracting nearly a million visitors annually. It is one of the oldest pilgrimage sites in North America, with its origins dating back to 1658. The current basilica, completed in 1963, features beautiful Romanesque-Gothic architecture and can accommodate 9,000 worshippers.
• Attractions: Visitors can explore artistic masterpieces, including paintings, mosaics, and sculptures, as well as the miraculous claims associated with the site, evidenced by the many crutches and canes left by those who believe they were healed.

 

Canyon Sainte-Anne

• Description: Located just a short drive from the basilica, Canyon Sainte-Anne is a breathtaking natural attraction featuring a deep gorge carved by the Sainte-Anne River. The site offers stunning views, hiking trails, and a suspension bridge that provides a unique perspective of the canyon and its waterfalls.
• Activities: Visitors can enjoy hiking, zip-lining, and guided tours, making it a popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts.

 

Mont Saint-Anne

• Description: This mountain is renowned for its ski resort, which offers skiing and snowboarding in winter and mountain biking and hiking in the summer. Mont Saint-Anne is recognized for its excellent slopes and facilities, attracting local and international visitors.
• Facilities: The resort features a range of accommodations, restaurants, and recreational activities year-round, making it a versatile destination for outdoor recreation.

 

Cyclorama of Jerusalem

• Description: Although it closed in 2018, the Cyclorama of Jerusalem was a significant attraction depicting the crucifixion of Jesus. It was a circular painting that provided a unique immersive experience for visitors. Despite its closure, it remains a historical site designated as a heritage building.

 

Local Festivals and Events

• Description: Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré hosts various cultural and religious events throughout the year, particularly around the feast day of Saint Anne on July 26. These events often include processions, masses, and community gatherings, drawing pilgrims and tourists alike.

 

Natural Beauty and Outdoor Activities

• Description: The town's location along the St. Lawrence River and near the Laurentian Mountains offers numerous outdoor activities, such as hiking, fishing, and birdwatching. The scenic landscapes and proximity to nature make it an attractive destination for nature lovers.

 

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré is rich in religious history and natural beauty, making it a compelling destination for visitors seeking spiritual experiences and outdoor adventures.

 

Local Food of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré offers a variety of local food options that reflect the region's culinary heritage. Here are some notable dining establishments and local dishes you can explore:

 

Notable Restaurants

1. Le Marie BeaupréCuisine
2. Le Montagnais RestaurantCuisine
3. Rôtisserie St-HubertCuisine
4. Thaï CitéCuisine
5. Tim HortonsRating

 

Local Dishes

• Poutine: A quintessential Quebec dish made of French fries topped with cheese curds and smothered in gravy. Variations can include additional toppings like beef or jalapeños, and you can find it at various local eateries.
• Tourtière: A traditional meat pie that is often served during festive occasions. It is made with minced pork and spices, reflecting the region's culinary heritage.
• Maple Syrup Products: Quebec is famous for its maple syrup, and you can find various dishes and desserts featuring this sweet ingredient in local restaurants.
• Fresh Cheeses: Local farms around Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré produce artisanal cheeses, which are often available at markets and restaurants. These cheeses showcase the region's dairy farming.

 

Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré offers a delightful culinary scene with traditional Quebecois dishes and diverse international options. Whether enjoying a classic poutine or exploring the local restaurant offerings, the town provides a rich food experience for visitors and residents alike.

 

You can also check the information regarding Saint Hubert, Quebec