Abbotsford is a vibrant city in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia, Canada. Known as the "Raspberry Capital of Canada," it is a thriving agricultural center with a rich cultural heritage and strong community spirit. 

 

With a population of over 141,000, Abbotsford is one of the largest cities in British Columbia, covering an area of approximately 375 square kilometres.

 

Abbotsford is surrounded by picturesque mountains, lush farmland, and stunning parks, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. 

 

The city experiences a mild climate with warm summers and mild winters, allowing for various outdoor activities throughout the year. 

 

Residents and visitors can enjoy hiking, fishing, cycling, and skiing in the nearby mountains and exploring the Fraser River and its many parks and trails.

 

Abbotsford is home to several world-class universities and colleges, including the University of the Fraser Valley and Columbia Bible College. 

 

The city hosts various cultural events and festivals, such as the annual Abbotsford International Airshow, which attracts aviation enthusiasts worldwide. 

 

Other notable events include the Berry Festival, which celebrates the city's reputation as the Raspberry Capital of Canada, and the Agrifair, an agricultural fair that showcases farming exhibits and live entertainment.

 

Abbotsford has a strong community spirit, with residents actively engaging in various community programs, events, and volunteer initiatives. 

 

The city is also committed to education, with numerous public and private schools providing quality education opportunities for students of all ages. 

 

Additionally, Abbotsford is home to the Fraser Valley Regional Library, offering residents access to an extensive collection of books and resources.

 

Abbotsford's economy is largely dependent on dairy farming and fruit orchards, earning it the title of the Raspberry Capital of Canada. 

 

The city is also known for its thriving local food scene, with restaurants and cafes emphasizing locally sourced ingredients. Abbotsford is strongly committed to sustainability and actively promotes initiatives such as recycling, composting, and renewable energy sources.

 

Abbotsford is located along the Trans-Canada Highway, about an hour's drive southeast of Vancouver. It borders Washington state to the south and is accessible from the U.S.-Canada border. 

 

The city is also close to the Fraser Valley Trade and Exhibition Centre, which annually hosts trade shows, conferences, and community events.

 

Abbotsford is home to a diverse population with many visible minorities. The city has a significant Indo-Canadian community, with many residents of South Asian descent. 

 

Abbotsford is known for its inclusive and welcoming atmosphere, which actively promotes diversity and community engagement.

 

Abbotsford is a thriving city in British Columbia, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural attractions, and community spirit. 

 

Its strong agricultural heritage, commitment to sustainability, and diverse population make it an attractive destination for residents and visitors.

 

History of Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, has a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. The area was first inhabited by the Sto:lo First Nations people, who settled along the Fraser River due to its abundant resources and fertile land. European settlers, who arrived during the gold rush of the late 1800s, later influenced the region.

 

Early History and Settlement

The history of Abbotsford begins around 15,000 years ago when the Cordilleran Ice Sheet receded and split into smaller pieces, shaping the Fraser Valley into its present form. 

 

The Sumas Glacier fed into the Fraser River, creating a fertile landscape that attracted early human settlers. These hunter-gatherers eventually became more sedentary and established permanent communities along the river. 

 

The Sto: lo people, also known as The People of the River, developed a highly evolved culture by the third millennium BCE.

 

European Settlement and Railway Development

In 1858, the gold rush brought significant changes to the area. The first European settlers arrived, and the government began to promote the establishment of a railway to connect the region to the rest of Canada. 

 

The Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) was completed in 1887, and a station was built in Abbotsford. The city was named after Harry Abbott, a friend of the surveyor, John Cunningham Maclure, who had received a crown grant for the land.

 

The late 1800s saw significant growth in Abbotsford, with the establishment of various industries such as dairy farming, tobacco production, and logging. The BC Electric Railway and other rail lines connected the city to Vancouver and Seattle. 

 

The city's population grew, and it became a major agricultural center. The draining of Sumas Lake in the 1920s and the construction of the Abbotsford International Airport in the 1940s further contributed to the city's development.

 

Modern Era

Today, Abbotsford is the fifth largest city in British Columbia, with over 133,000 people. It is home to the University of the Fraser Valley and has a diverse economy with major retail, manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture industries. The city celebrates its rich history and cultural heritage through various festivals and events.

 

Geography of Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, is located in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia, Canada. It is situated on the south bank of the Fraser River, approximately 76 kilometres (47 miles) east of Vancouver. 

 

The city borders the town of Sumas, Washington, to the south, the Township of Langley to the west, the City of Mission to the north, and the City of Chilliwack to the east.

 

Land Area and Population

Abbotsford has a land area of 375.33 square kilometres (145.00 square miles), making it the largest city by area in British Columbia. As of the 2021 census, the city has a population of 153,524, with a population density of 409.0/km² (1,059.4/sq mi). 

 

The Abbotsford–Mission census metropolitan area (CMA) has a population of 195,726, with a population density of 322.6/km² (835.5/sq mi).

 

Climate

Abbotsford has an oceanic (Köppen climate type Cfb), characterized by mild winters and warm summers. The city experiences significant rainfall throughout the year, most falling during winter. Snowfall is relatively rare and usually does not last long.

 

Demographics of Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, has a diverse population with various age groups, household structures, and income levels. Here are some key demographics of the city:

 

Population and Age Distribution

• Population: 153,525 residents.
• Average age: 40.6 years.
• Age distribution:
  • 10-19 years: 12.4%
  • 20-29 years: 13.2%
  • 30-39 years: 13.3%
  • 40-49 years: 12.7%
  • 50-59 years: 13.3%
  • 60-69 years: 13.2%
  • 70-79 years: 12.4%
  • 80 years and over: 12.3%.

 

Household Structure and Income

• Household size: 2.8 people per household.
• Family structure:
  • Two-parent families: 85.7%
  • Married: 89.8%
  • Common-law: 10.2%
  • Single-parent families: 14.3%.
• Income:
  • Median individual income: $29,741.
  • Median household income: $72,511.
  • Low-income households: 12.8%.

 

Education and Labour

• Education:
  • 44.6% of residents have more than high school education.
  • 16.8% have a university degree.
• Occupations:
  • Retail trade: 10.8%
  • Manufacturing: 10.0%
  • Health care + social assistance: 9.9%
  • Construction: 9.7%.

 

Ethnocultural Diversity

• Immigrants: 27.6% of residents are immigrants.
• Visible minorities: 33.7% of residents are visible minorities.
• Top occupations:
  • Retail: 10.8%
  • Manufacturing: 10.0%
  • Health care + social assistance: 9.9%.

 

Housing

• Dwellings:
  • Rented: 30.6%
  • Owned: 69.5%.
• Dwelling types:
  • Single-detached house: 40.0%.

 

Transportation

• Work travel:
  • Vehicle: 92.5%
  • Non-vehicle: 7.5%.

 

Other Statistics

• Population growth: 7.8% from 2011 to 2016.
• Median age: 39.0 years.

 

These demographics provide a comprehensive overview of the population, household structures, income levels, education, occupations, and housing in Abbotsford, British Columbia.

 

Economy of Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, has a diverse economy with significant industry contributions. Here are some key points about the economy of Abbotsford:

 

Major Industries

• Agriculture: Abbotsford is the "Raspberry Capital of Canada" and accounts for over half of British Columbia's agri-business income. The area has fertile soil and abundant water, making it ideal for farming and agriculture-related businesses. Dairy, poultry, eggs, greenhouses/nurseries, pork, and beef are all significant contributors to the economy.
• Aerospace: The aerospace industry is growing in Abbotsford, with over a thousand people employed. Over 200 aerospace companies are headquartered in British Columbia, generating $2.4 billion annually.
• Technology: The technology industry in the Vancouver metroplex, including Abbotsford, accounts for $29 billion in annual revenues and more than $6 billion per year in exports. Major technology employers in Abbotsford include iOpen Technologies, Hutch Fleet Management, and Speedline Solutions.
• Manufacturing: Manufacturing is a significant sector in Abbotsford, with wood product manufacturing, fabricated metal, paper, transportation equipment, and computer parts constructed here. Structure Craft and Konig Brewing Company are two notable manufacturing companies.
• Health Care: The city is home to the Abbotsford Regional Hospital and Cancer Centre, which has 300 acute care beds, a cancer treatment centre, pediatrics, and more. There are plans to expand the hospital's emergency care facilities.

 

Economic Facts and Figures

• Median individual salary: More than $35,000 annually, with an average salary of around $45,000.
• Combined household income: A plurality of households have a combined income in the $60,000 to $79,000 range.
• Tax rate: Abbotsford has the second-lowest tax rate in all of Canada.
• Property tax rates: British Columbia cities have the lowest property tax rates in Canada, making them favourable locations for starting a business or buying new construction homes.

 

Economic Development and Resources

• Government resources and programs: Abbotsford offers various government resources and programs to support businesses, including the Innovative Clean Energy Fund, Innovate BC Ignite Program, Growing Forward 2, and more.
• Quality of life: In 2018, the Intelligent Communities Forum recognized Abbotsford as one of the Top 7 intelligent communities in the world, reflecting the community-wide collaboration of government, business, and the public to embrace change and evolve together.

 

Geographic Advantage

• Location: Abbotsford is near the US-Canada border and has easy access to the Port of Vancouver, making it ideal for international trade and commerce.
• Transportation network: The city has an affordable and efficient transportation network, providing access to North America, the U.S. Pacific Northwest, and Asia Pacific.

 

Education and Skills Development

• University of the Fraser Valley: The university provides training and education that feeds directly into the major industries in the region, ensuring a well-educated workforce.

 

Quality of Life

• Climate: Abbotsford has a moderate climate, with average summer highs of 24 degrees Celsius and average winter lows often above freezing.
• Recreation and culture: The city has 192 parks covering more than 841.5 hectares of parkland and 276 kilometres of trails suitable for walking, running, or cycling. It is estimated that 84% of residents live within 500 metres of a park.

 

Abbotsford's diverse economy, strategic location, and quality of life make it attractive to businesses and residents.

 

Education in Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, offers diverse educational institutions and programs. Here are some key points about education in Abbotsford:

 

Public Schools

• Abbotsford School District: The district has 46 schools, including 30 elementary, eight middle, seven secondary, and one alternative school. It serves approximately 20,000 students and employs around 2,500 staff members.

 

Private Schools

• Independent Schools: There are several private schools in Abbotsford, including Cornerstone Christian School, Dasmesh Punjabi School, Mennonite Educational Institute, Pacific Christian School, St James, and St John Brebeuf Regional Secondary.

 

International Education

• International Student Programs: The Abbotsford School District offers programs for international students, including English language immersion and specialty academic programs. Students can experience authentic Canadian culture and participate in extracurricular activities.

 

Career Opportunities

• Teaching Positions: The district offers various teaching positions, including elementary, middle, and secondary school positions, as well as alternative and special education roles. Professional development opportunities are available for new teachers and administrators.

• Accessibility in Schools: The district prioritizes accessibility and inclusivity, supporting diverse student needs. This includes programs for students with special needs and accommodations for students with disabilities.

 

Transport System of Abbotsford, British Columbia

The transport system in Abbotsford, British Columbia, includes various modes of transportation, such as public transit, taxis, and shuttle services. Here are some key points about the transport system in Abbotsford:

 

Public Transit

• Central Fraser Valley Transit System: This system provides bus services in the Central Fraser Valley area, connecting Abbotsford and Mission with nearby cities like Chilliwack, Langley, and Vancouver.

 

Taxi Services

• Abbotsford Taxi: Offers door-to-door taxi service between the airport and various points in Southwestern British Columbia.
• Central Valley Limousine and Taxi: Provides door-to-door taxi and pre-booked limousine service between the airport and various points in Southwestern British Columbia.
• Aldergrove Langley Taxi: Offers affordable transportation service between the airport and various points in Southwestern British Columbia.

 

Shuttle Services

• Valley Airporter Shuttle: Provides shuttle service to and from the airport, covering locations such as YVR, Downtown Vancouver, and the ferry terminals.
• Abbotsford Airport Shuttle: Offers shuttle service to and from the airport, covering King George Station Surrey and Gloucester Business Centre.
• Driver seat Abbotsford: Provides airport service to and from the airport, covering Vancouver International Airport (YVR), Bellingham International Airport (BLI), and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA).

 

Carpooling and Ride-Sharing

• Poparide: Offers an affordable and convenient way to get to and from the airport through carpooling.

 

Paratransit Services

• handyDART: Provides pre-booked door-to-door shuttle service for registered users with disabilities.

 

Other Transportation Options

• BC Ferries: Offers scheduled ferry service between British Columbia's Lower Mainland, Vancouver Island, Sunshine Coast, Gulf Islands, Haida Gwaii, and Discovery Coast.
• West Coast Express: Provides scheduled peak morning and afternoon rush hour train service between the Abbotsford Metro area and Haney, Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows, Coquitlam, Port Moody, and Vancouver.

 

Living in Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, is located in the Fraser Valley, approximately 65 kilometres east of Vancouver. It is known for its agriculture, film industries, scenic views and outdoor activities. Here are some key points about living in Abbotsford:

 

Cost of Living

• Abbotsford is generally more affordable than major cities like Toronto or Vancouver. Rent, food, and transportation costs are typically lower in Abbotsford compared to other major Canadian cities.
• The overall cost of living in Abbotsford is around CAD 1,450-3,000 per month for a single person, which is 3.6% less than the national average.

 

Education

• Abbotsford is home to multiple high-quality educational institutions, including the University of the Fraser Valley and numerous accredited colleges and private institutions.
• The University of the Fraser Valley, tuition fees range from CAD 1,800 to CAD 2,500 per year.

 

Community

• Abbotsford has a diverse international community with over 100 different ethnicities, creating a welcoming and inclusive atmosphere.
• The city is known for its safe and friendly atmosphere, low crime rates, and warm locals.

 

Outdoor Activities

• Abbotsford has many breathtaking natural landscapes for outdoor enthusiasts, such as snow-capped mountains, lush valleys, pristine lakes, and rolling vineyards.

 

Job Market

• Abbotsford has an incredibly healthy local economy with a thriving job market. The unemployment rate is 4.4%, 3.1% less than the national average.
• Popular industries include trade, construction, healthcare, manufacturing, and transportation.

 

Climate

• Abbotsford has a temperate, oceanic climate with mild temperatures and moderate yearly rainfall.
• The warmest months are typically June, July, and August, with temperatures around 24 degrees Celsius.

 

Healthcare

• Healthcare costs in Abbotsford are generally lower than in other major Canadian cities. A doctor's visit can cost around CAD 50-100.

 

Quality of Life

• Abbotsford offers a high quality of life, a strong sense of community and a diverse range of cultural and recreational activities.
• The city is known for its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, making it a great place to live and work.

 

Abbotsford is a great place to live and study, with its affordable cost of living, diverse community, and many outdoor activities.

 

Healthcare in Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, has diverse healthcare services and facilities. Here are some key points about healthcare in Abbotsford:

 

Gateway Healthcare: Offers a wide range of medical services, including those covered by MSP and uninsured services.

 

Abbotsford Health Centre: Provides various healthcare services, including medical, surgical, and maternity care.

 

Abbotsford Regional Hospital and Cancer Centre: Offers a range of healthcare services, including emergency, surgery, and maternity care. The hospital has a smoke and scent-free environment and prohibits self-management of illicit drugs.

 

Community Health Profile: The community health profile highlights various indicators such as income, affordable housing, education, employment, active transportation, life expectancy, chronic disease, maternal and infant health, and vulnerability in early childhood. The profile compares Abbotsford to the provincial average.

 

Healthcare Jobs: There are various healthcare job openings in Abbotsford, including positions in medical clinics, hospitals, and other healthcare facilities. These jobs can be searched on Indeed.com.

 

Healthcare Services

• Emergency Services: The Abbotsford Regional Hospital and Cancer Centre provides emergency services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
• Surgery and Maternity Care: The hospital offers surgery and maternity care services.
• Cancer Care: The hospital has a cancer centre that provides various cancer-related services.

 

Abbotsford has a comprehensive healthcare system with various facilities and services available to its residents.

 

Tourist places in Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, is located in the Fraser Valley, approximately 65 kilometres east of Vancouver. It is known for its agriculture, film industries, scenic views and outdoor activities. Here are some key points about tourist places in Abbotsford:

 

International Friendship Garden: A beautiful garden with a variety of plants and flowers, offering a peaceful and serene atmosphere for visitors.

 

Albert Dyck Park: A popular park with walking trails, playgrounds, and picnic areas, suitable for families and outdoor enthusiasts.

 

Sunset Swing: A scenic spot with a beautiful sunset view, perfect for romantic dates or family outings.

 

Eagle Mountain Park: A park with hiking trails, picnic areas, and scenic views, offering a peaceful and natural environment for visitors.

 

Castle Fun Park: An amusement park with go-karts, mini-golf, and other family-friendly activities suitable for all ages.

 

Birchwood Dairy Farm: A dairy farm with a variety of activities, including a petting zoo, playground, and ice cream shop, offering a fun and educational experience for visitors.

 

Fraser River Safari: A river safari that offers a unique and thrilling experience, allowing visitors to see wildlife such as seals, deer, and bald eagles in their natural habitat.

 

Other Places to Visit

• Mill Lake Park: A popular park with a lake, walking trails, and picnic areas, suitable for families and outdoor enthusiasts.
• Clayburn Village: A historic village with various shops and restaurants, offering a charming and nostalgic experience for visitors.
• Field House Brewing Co.: A brewery with various beers and a cozy atmosphere suitable for beer enthusiasts.
• Highstreet: A shopping district with various stores and restaurants, offering visitors a convenient and enjoyable shopping experience.
• Applebarn at Taves Family Farms: A farm with various activities, including a petting zoo, playground, and apple picking, offering a fun and educational experience for visitors.

 

These popular tourist places in Abbotsford offer a mix of natural beauty, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences.

 

Local Food of Abbotsford, British Columbia

Abbotsford, British Columbia, is known for its diverse and vibrant food scene. Here are some of the top local eateries and food spots in the area:

 

Farm-to-Table Options

• Field House Brewing Company: Offers a farm-to-table experience with ingredients grown on their farm.
• Lepp Farm Market: A family-run farm market with a full-service butcher shop, in-season produce, and local farm-to-table products.
• The Table Bistro: Provides an elevated, approachable, and artisanal dining experience focusing on local ingredients.

 

Specialty Cafes

• Foxglove Floral Cafe: A creative-minded cafe & flower shop with a full craft coffee and seasonal food menu.
• Hugs in a Mug Coffee Bistro: A cozy neighborhood cafe with a large menu of drink and food items.
• Cafe Amarti: Inspired by European coffee shops, serving 49th Parallel coffee & tea, pastries, sandwiches, and desserts.

 

Local Favorites

• Gian's Indian Cuisine: Frequently voted best Indian cuisine in Abbotsford, serving traditionally prepared dishes.
• New Saigon: Offers classic, modern, and authentic Vietnamese cuisine at value prices.
• Paliotti's Italian Restaurant: A family-owned and operated Italian restaurant with a cozy atmosphere.

 

Breweries and Bars

• Field House Brewing Company: A brewery with a unique, locally focused menu and inviting space.
• Trading Post Brewing: Langley's Trading Post Brewing has opened an Eatery Abbotsford, featuring 187 seats, all-season patio, full kitchen, growler fills, and packaged beer to go.
• Townhall Public House: Known for its exceptionally good pub food, large drink and tap list, and fun event nights.

 

Desserts and Treats

• Zilla's Donuts: A handmade donut shop with unique offerings and regularly features a weekly donut lineup.
• The Polly Fox: A bakery and cafe specializing in 100% gluten and allergen-free baked goods.
• Tracycakes Cafe: A quaint restaurant and bakery with a variety of baked goods, made-from-scratch soup, sandwiches, and over 40 flavors of delectable cupcakes.

 

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