Know About Temiskaming Shores, Ontario
Temiskaming Shores is located in the Timiskaming District of Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It was formed in 2004 by amalgamating New Liskeard, Haileybury, and Dymond municipalities. As of the 2021 Census, the city had a population of 9,634, making it Ontario's second-smallest city by population after Dryden.
Temiskaming Shores is situated along the southern edge of the Clay Belt, near the Quebec border, and lies on the shores of Lake Timiskaming's Wabi Bay.
The city is bordered by the township of Harris to the south and is positioned within the Timiskaming Graben, a geological feature related to the Ottawa-Bonnechere Graben.
A notable landmark in the area is Devil's Rock, located near Haileybury, which offers panoramic views and is a popular hiking destination.
The region has a rich history, initially opened for settlement in 1822. Originally known as Thornloe, it was renamed New Liskeard in honour of Liskeard, England, the birthplace of its founder, John Armstrong.
The area became a market hub for agriculture, lumber, and mining, particularly cobalt and silver, contributing to its economic development. Temiskaming Shores has a diverse demographic profile.
The city has experienced slight population fluctuations, decreasing from 9,920 in 2016 to 9,634 in 2021. The city's land area is approximately 176.67 km², resulting in a population density of 54.5 people per km².
Temiskaming Shores' economy is supported by various industries, including ironworks, dairies, canneries, and pulp and lumber mills. The city also serves as a recreational hub, attracting visitors for hunting, fishing, and outdoor activities.
Lake Timiskaming is a significant natural feature, providing opportunities for boating and other water sports. The region is known for its scenic beauty and historical significance, with yearly events and attractions celebrating local culture.
Highway 11 and Highway 65, which run through the city, facilitate transportation in Temiskaming Shores. The Tri-Town Transit system, which serves Temiskaming Shores and the neighboring town of Cobalt, provides public transit.
Additionally, the Ontario Northland bus service offers scheduled stops in the area, enhancing connectivity for residents and visitors alike.
Temiskaming Shores is a city rich in history and natural beauty. It offers a blend of cultural heritage and outdoor recreation opportunities, making it a unique destination in Northeastern Ontario.
History of Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, has a rich and varied history that reflects the broader development of Northeastern Ontario. Originally known as Thornloe, the area was opened for settlement by the provincial government in 1822.
It was later renamed New Liskeard, derived from Liskeard, England, the birthplace of its founder, John Armstrong. Temiskaming Shores was officially formed in 2004 through the amalgamation of New Liskeard, Haileybury, and the township of Dymond.
Early Settlement and Development
The region's history dates back to the establishment of Fort Temiscamingue by French explorers in 1695. This fort became a significant point for trade and exploration. By the late 18th century, the Hudson's Bay Company established Abitibi House in 1794, enhancing access to the area via the Ottawa River.
The first European settlers arrived in 1891, with William Murray and Irvin Heard establishing a prosperous agricultural center in Dymond Township. The area was attractive due to its rich soil, which is part of the Little Clay Belt agricultural region.
New Liskeard was incorporated in 1903, while Dymond Township was incorporated in 1901. John Armstrong became the first mayor of New Liskeard, and his descendants continue to reside in the area.
Haileybury, founded in 1889 by Charles Cobbold Farr, initially developed slowly but gained momentum during the Cobalt Silver Rush in the early 1900s.
The discovery of silver in 1903 led to a population boom as Haileybury became a hub for miners and their families. The town was incorporated in 1904 and became the judicial seat for the District of Temiskaming in 1912.
Challenges and Resilience
The early 20th century brought significant challenges, including the Great Fire of 1922, which devastated Haileybury, destroying 90% of the town and leaving thousands homeless. This disaster was one of the worst natural calamities in Canadian history.
Despite such setbacks, the community demonstrated resilience, rebuilding and thriving as a retail and service center for the surrounding region.
Amalgamation and Modern Era
The 2004 amalgamation aimed to streamline governance and improve services across the three communities. Temiskaming Shores is a vital economic hub supported by agriculture, mining, and tourism.
The city is known for its recreational opportunities, including hunting, fishing, and various outdoor activities, drawing visitors to its scenic landscapes along Lake Timiskaming.
Geography of Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, is geographically situated in Northeastern Ontario, along the southern edge of the Clay Belt region, near the Quebec border. The city encompasses the communities of New Liskeard, Haileybury, Dymond, and North Cobalt, which were formed through the amalgamation of these municipalities in 2004.
Location and Natural Features
Temiskaming Shores is located on Lake Timiskaming's Wabi Bay, which plays a significant role in the area's geography. The city is approximately 47°30'60" N latitude and 79°41'0" W longitude. The surrounding landscape includes the Timiskaming Graben, a geological feature of the larger Ottawa-Bonnechere Graben system.
A notable geographical landmark is Devil's Rock, located near Haileybury, which provides scenic views of the area and is popular for hiking and outdoor activities.
The region is characterized by its rich natural resources and agricultural land, particularly in the Little Clay Belt area, making it an attractive location for farming and settlement.
Climate and Environment
The climate in Temiskaming Shores is typical of Northern Ontario, with cold winters and warm summers. The proximity to Lake Timiskaming moderates temperatures somewhat, but the area still experiences significant seasonal variations.
The natural environment supports various outdoor recreational activities, including fishing, boating, hiking, and snowmobiling, which are popular among residents and visitors.
Accessibility
Temiskaming Shores is accessible via major highways, including Highway 11 and Highway 65, which connect the city to other regions in Ontario and Quebec. This accessibility has facilitated the city's growth as a service and retail hub for the surrounding communities.
Temiskaming Shores' geography is defined by its location along Lake Timiskaming, its position within the Clay Belt, and its natural landmarks, all of which contribute to its appeal as a vibrant community in Northeastern Ontario.
Demographics of Temiskaming Shores,, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, has a diverse demographic profile that reflects its unique community characteristics. As of the 2021 Census, the population was recorded at 9,634, showing a decline of 2.9% from 2016, when the population was 9,920.
The city covers a land area of approximately 176.67 square kilometres, resulting in a population density of 54.5 people per square kilometre.
Age Distribution
The age distribution of Temiskaming Shores indicates a mature population, with a median age of approximately 47.2 years. The population is divided into several age groups:
- 0 to 14 years: 1,450 individuals
- 15 to 64 years: 5,525 individuals
- 65 years and over 2,660 individuals.
Gender Ratio
The gender ratio in Temiskaming Shores is relatively balanced. There are approximately 4,585 males and 5,050 females, indicating a male-to-female ratio of about 1:1.1.
Language Proficiency
In terms of language, the majority of the population speaks English, with 6,865 individuals reporting it as their mother tongue. French is spoken by approximately 2,690 residents, reflecting the bilingual nature of the region. A small percentage of the population speaks Indigenous languages or other languages.
Temiskaming Shores is characterized by a mature population, a balanced gender ratio, bilingual language proficiency, and a stable economic base, making it a unique community in Northeastern Ontario.
Economy of Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, has a diverse and evolving economy characterized by its strong agricultural base, robust retail sector, and significant contributions from health care, manufacturing, and mining industries.
Key Economic Sectors
- Agriculture: Approximately 65.6% of the city's land is utilized for agricultural production, making it a vital sector for the local economy. The Little Clay Belt region supports a variety of crops and livestock, contributing to food security and local employment.
- Health Care and Social Assistance: This sector is one of the largest employers in Temiskaming Shores, reflecting the community's aging population and increasing demand for health services. Employment in health care grew from 675 workers in 2011 to 760 in 2016, and future projections indicate continued growth in this area.
- Retail Trade: The retail sector plays a crucial role as the commercial hub for the surrounding region, providing essential services and goods to residents and visitors alike. Although the city has seen fluctuations in retail employment, it remains a significant part of the local economy.
- Manufacturing: Although manufacturing jobs have declined slightly, the sector remains important, contributing to the area's economic diversity. Local manufacturers support both regional needs and broader markets.
- Mining and Quarrying: The region's geology provides potential for mineral extraction, contributing to the local economy. The city supports the mining supply industry and participates in initiatives like the Northern Ontario Mining Showcase, which helps local suppliers gain exposure at international trade shows.
Employment Trends
Temiskaming Shores's labour force participation rate has been lower than the provincial and national averages, but it has shown signs of improvement since 2011.
The city has experienced job growth in various sectors, particularly in natural resources, management, and health occupations, indicating a shift towards more skilled positions in response to regional demands.
Education in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Education in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, is primarily provided through a mix of public and private schools serving the needs of the local population. The District School Board Ontario North East administers the education system, which oversees several institutions within the city.
Public Schools
Temiskaming Shores has a range of public educational facilities, including:
- Temiskaming District Secondary School is the main secondary school serving the area. It offers a variety of academic and vocational programs.
- New Liskeard Public School: An elementary school that provides foundational education to younger students.
- École publique des Navigateurs: A French-language public school catering to the Francophone community.
There are approximately 12 public schools in the city, with an average school score of 62.8, indicating a moderate performance level across the educational institutions.
Private Schools
In addition to public schools, there are private educational options available. These schools allow parents to choose from various curricula and teaching philosophies. These schools often emphasize smaller class sizes and specialized programs.
Post-Secondary Education
While Temiskaming Shores does not have a university within its borders, nearby Nipissing University offers programs that may attract students from the area. The university's Faculty of Arts and Science includes geography and environmental monitoring studies, which can be relevant to local industries and environmental initiatives.
Community and Educational Support
The community strongly emphasizes education, with various programs and initiatives aimed at enhancing students' learning opportunities. Local organizations may provide additional support, including tutoring and extracurricular activities, to foster a well-rounded educational experience.
In summary, Temiskaming Shores offers a diverse educational landscape with public and private schools catering to different needs, supported by community initiatives and access to nearby post-secondary institutions.
Transport Syatem of Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, has a well-developed transportation system that facilitates mobility within the city and connects it to surrounding areas. The transportation infrastructure includes public transit, major highways, and access to intercity bus services.
Public Transit
Temiskaming Shores offers a public transit system known as Temiskaming Transit, which operates an hourly service seven days a week. The transit service connects various parts of the city, including Cobalt and Dymond, providing residents convenient access to essential services and amenities.
- Service Schedule: Buses run from 6:00 AM to 11:15 PM, with a two-hour service loop that can upgrade to one-hour service during peak times.
- Route Information: The transit system includes designated bus stops, and during significant weather events, a special route may be implemented to ensure safety and accessibility.
- Fare Structure: The fare system accommodates seniors and children, with monthly passes and tickets available online and at designated locations.
Major Highways
Two major highways serve Temiskaming Shores:
- Highway 11: This highway is a key transportation route that runs north-south through the city, connecting it to other communities in Ontario and facilitating the movement of goods and services.
- Highway 65: This highway provides additional connectivity, linking Temiskaming Shores to nearby regions and enhancing access to the broader transportation network.
Intercity Bus Services
In addition to local transit, the Ontario Northland bus service provides scheduled intercity transportation, making stops in Dymond and Haileybury. This service connects residents to larger urban centers and facilitates travel for those commuting for work or leisure.
Private Transportation Options
The city also has access to privately owned taxi and limousine services, offering residents and visitors additional transportation choices for local travel and special events.
The transportation system in Temiskaming Shores is comprehensive, featuring public transit, major highways, intercity bus services, and private transportation options. This ensures that residents have access to effective mobility solutions within the city and beyond.
Living in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Living in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario offers residents a unique blend of small-town charm and access to various amenities typical of larger cities. The city, formed in 2004 through the amalgamation of New Liskeard, Haileybury, and Dymond, has a population of approximately 9,634, making it one of the smallest cities in Ontario by population.
Community and Lifestyle
Temiskaming Shores is known for its picturesque setting along the shores of Lake Timiskaming. The area provides residents with beautiful natural surroundings and a variety of recreational opportunities. It is ideal for outdoor activities such as boating, hiking, skiing, and snowmobiling, contributing to a vibrant community life.
The city maintains a strong sense of community, with numerous local events and festivals that foster social connections among residents. The region's clean air and natural beauty enhance the quality of life, making it an attractive place for families and individuals seeking a peaceful environment.
Amenities and Services
Despite its small size, Temiskaming Shores offers a range of amenities, including:
- Healthcare: Local clinics and hospitals facilitate access to healthcare services, ensuring residents receive necessary medical care.
- Education: The city has several public and private schools, providing educational opportunities for children and youth. Higher education options are available in nearby communities.
- Transportation: The transportation system includes public transit options, major highways (Highway 11 and Highway 65), and intercity bus services, making it easy to travel within the region and beyond.
- Shopping and Dining: Local businesses, shops, and restaurants cater to residents' needs, offering a mix of retail and dining experiences.
Economic Environment
The economy of Temiskaming Shores is diverse, with key sectors including agriculture, health care, retail, and manufacturing. The Little Clay Belt agricultural area supports local farming, while the retail sector serves as a commercial hub for the surrounding communities. Employment opportunities are available in various fields, contributing to economic stability.
Healthcare in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Healthcare in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, is supported by a range of facilities and services that cater to the community's medical needs. The healthcare system includes hospitals, community health centers, and specialized services, ensuring residents can access comprehensive care.
- Temiskaming Hospital: Located at 421 Shepherdson Rd, New Liskeard, Temiskaming Hospital is a fully accredited medium-sized hospital offering various services, including emergency care, surgical services, and specialized medical treatments. The hospital has 47 beds for medical/surgical care and a critical care unit and provides access to various specialty services through partnerships with larger healthcare networks. It serves as the district's referral hospital for obstetrics and surgical services.
- Timiskaming Health Unit: This public health unit is dedicated to promoting health and preventing disease within the community. It offers various programs, including immunizations, health education, and disease prevention initiatives, and is located at 247 Whitewood Ave W, Temiskaming Shores.
- Centre de santé communautaire du Témiskaming: Situated at 20 May St S, this community health center focuses on family and community health, providing physical exams, mental health support, and specialist referrals. The center operates with a multidisciplinary team, including doctors and nurse practitioners, and offers services in both English and French.
- Great Northern Family Health Team provides primary care services at 177150 Shepherdson Rd. Its focus is on comprehensive family healthcare, with a team of healthcare professionals working together to meet the community's needs.
- Temiskaming Lodge: A long-term care facility that offers accommodation and care for seniors, ensuring they receive the necessary support in a comfortable environment. It is located at 144 Drive-In Theatre Road, Temiskaming Shores.
Additional Services
- Temiskaming Home Medical: This service provides home healthcare solutions, including medical equipment and support for individuals requiring home care.
- Ontario Health at Home: This program offers home and community care services, ensuring residents can access healthcare when needed.
Accessibility and Community Support
Healthcare services in Temiskaming Shores are designed to be accessible, with many facilities offering bilingual services to cater to the Francophone population. Most medical services are covered by the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), ensuring that residents can receive necessary care without significant financial barriers.
The healthcare system in Temiskaming Shores is comprehensive, with various facilities and services that address the community's diverse needs, from emergency care to long-term support and preventive health initiatives.
Tourist Places in Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, offers a variety of tourist attractions and activities that showcase its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and recreational opportunities. Here are some notable places and experiences for visitors:
Natural Attractions
- Devil's Rock: A prominent rock formation that provides stunning views of Lake Timiskaming and the surrounding area. It is a popular hiking destination, offering trails that lead to scenic overlooks.
- Lake Timiskaming: The lake itself is a central feature of the region, ideal for boating, fishing, and swimming. The Lake Temiskaming Tour is a unique initiative promoting various attractions around the lake, highlighting both Ontario and Quebec's offerings.
- Burnt Island: Located in the middle of Lake Timiskaming, this island is accessible by boat and offers a glimpse into the area's history, with remnants of past farms.
Cultural and Historical Sites
- Haileybury Heritage Museum: Situated in Haileybury, this museum showcases the local history, including artifacts from the Cobalt Silver Rush and exhibits related to the region's development. It provides insights into the area's cultural heritage.
- Empire Theatre: Located in New Liskeard, this theatre offers a mix of contemporary films and local productions, providing entertainment options for residents and visitors alike.
- New Liskeard Arena: A community hub for sports and events, the arena hosts hockey games and other activities, making it a focal point for local sports enthusiasts.
Recreational Activities
- Temiskaming Nordic Ski Club: This facility offers cross-country skiing and snowshoeing trails for various skill levels. It is well-regarded for its groomed trails and welcoming atmosphere.
- Tri-Town Sno Travellers: The local snowmobile club maintains an extensive network of trails, making Temiskaming Shores a popular destination for snowmobiling enthusiasts during the winter months.
- Municipal Parks and Trails: The city features several parks and recreational areas, including walking and biking trails that encourage outdoor activities throughout the year.
Events and Festivals
Temiskaming Shores hosts numerous community events and festivals, such as the Haileybury Night of Lights, which features family holiday celebrations and activities. The city’s community calendar is filled with seasonal events, providing opportunities for residents and visitors to engage with local culture.
Temiskaming Shores offers a rich array of tourist attractions, from natural wonders and recreational activities to cultural sites and community events, making it an appealing destination for adventure and relaxation visitors.
Local Food of Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, Canada
Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, boasts a vibrant local food scene that reflects the region's agricultural heritage and diverse culinary influences. The area is known for its commitment to promoting local food producers and unique dining experiences. Here are some highlights of the local food culture:
Local Food Producers and Experiences
- Lake Temiskaming Tour: This culinary initiative promotes local food experiences, including farm-to-table dining and foraging adventures. Visitors can engage in mycotourism, such as mushroom foraging, and enjoy seasonal food tours highlighting the best of the region's produce.
- Bison du Nord: Located nearby, this bison farm offers visitors the chance to learn about bison farming and enjoy locally sourced bison meat, known for its rich flavour and health benefits.
- Whiskeyjack Beer Company: A local brewery that crafts various beers, including seasonal offerings like Cream Ale and Chocolate Stout. The brewery is a popular spot for locals and visitors, providing a taste of the region's craft beer scene.
- Tap That Bar and Kitchen: This establishment is a community hub known for its craft burgers, comfort food, and live music. It emphasizes local ingredients and provides a welcoming atmosphere for dining and socializing.
- Zante's Bar & Grill: A local favourite for casual dining, Zante's offers a diverse menu that includes Canadian and international dishes, ensuring there's something for everyone.
Culinary Events and Festivals
Temiskaming Shores hosts various culinary events celebrating local food culture, including farmers' markets and seasonal festivals highlighting regional produce and culinary traditions. These events often feature local artisans and food producers, providing a platform for them to showcase their products.
Agricultural Heritage
The region's agricultural background is significant. The Little Clay Belt area is known for its fertile soil, which supports a variety of crops and livestock. This agricultural foundation contributes to the availability of fresh, local ingredients celebrated in the community's culinary offerings.
The local food scene in Temiskaming Shores is characterized by its commitment to local producers, unique dining experiences, and a celebration of the region's agricultural heritage, making it an appealing destination for food enthusiasts.
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